BigBallinStalin wrote:Symmetry wrote:BigBallinStalin wrote:The tradeoff isn't between being passionate and being a robot.
The tradeoff is between being passionate and exercising proper reasoning. Also, these two are not mutually exclusive. One can objectively/scientifically analyze and explain a situation, and then arrive at some conclusion. The normative can deem that conclusion to be 'right' or 'wrong'. We use the normative every time in making policy recommendations (which the media often does).
The problem is making policy recommendations (i.e. using the normative) when the normative is completely unhinged from the positive/objective/scientific analysis. In other words, letting one's bias completely steer one's explanation and conclusion is not wise. Positive analysis requires controlling for one's bias while analyzing and explaining some phenomena. Journalists hardly exercise the positive, which is the problem.
I don't think you have to trade passion for reason. I don't see that as a necessary trade at all. Passion can be reasonable, after all.
A reasonable analysis would look at alternative models and see how they work, if you'll forgive me trying to tie this back in to my original point- that the US homicide rate is not really comparable to the UK rate of crimes involving knives.
Controlling for one's bias is totally fair, and again, I support it as an ideal. I don't see bias as necessarily a bad thing. You have your biases and I have mine. Dismissing something as "biased" is dumb if you don't outline why you consider the person to be particularly despicable. Say, for example, Ron Paul organizing hate groups as seeds for his Libertarian movement.
I totally have a bias against politicians who campaign on hatred of homosexuals, people with different skin colours. Pretending that he's not that man, that's tough, if you'll forgive the personal example.
So anyway, I got distracted. Bias ain't necessarily a bad thing, and mostly it's natural.
Let's clear away our misunderstanding by recalling that a trade-off does not occur in absolute amounts, but rather a trade-off occurs in only
relative amounts. Imagine a continuum where "passion" is at the far left and "reason/positive science" is at the far right. If we move all the way to the right, we become robots. If we move all the way to the left, we become totally unreasonable, thus unintelligible, ideologues. I think we can both agree that somewhere in between these extremes is the 'right' (i.e. optimal) point.
- In the real world, no one is at either extreme--except for the 'extreme' cases of course. Many ideologues at least exercise some degree of reason; otherwise, they'd be batshit insane, thus completely unintelligible.
That's what I meant by my point on trade-offs. So, by insisting on "no bias" in the media, one does not insist that all journalists must be robots, and of course passion should play a role in journalism; otherwise, it would be boring.
However, the argument against "bias in the media" cannot solely rely on our continuum because the continuum is insufficient for explaining the process of 'journalistic production'. For example, a journalist--in the production of some writing, (a) observes something and explains it and then (b) gears that explanation toward their normative position. In other words, a journalist can (a) employ positive science, i.e. pure reasoning, in observing and explaining a phenomena, but the positive science is left at the threshold of "what must be done?" This asks for a policy recommendation, which is filled out by (b) one's normative position.
The problem occurs when a journalist fails to control for their bias during (a) the scientific phase, thereby distorting (b) their policy recommendation/slant. That's my concern: creating and spreading uninformed/distorted recommendations. I think most people's concern is that even if (a) is being carried out in the proper way, they would still want the media to sync with their own normative position (b), which is silly.[/quote]
Welcome to the world. People have biases. Recognize them, sure, but don't go for an unrealistic ideal of an unbiased news source. Journalists aren't scientists.
the world is in greater peril from those who tolerate or encourage evil than from those who actually commit it- Albert Einstein