Pedronicus wrote:only 4 in 5 Americans believe Obama is black
What's Black?
Obama is clearly African-American but is he black? That depends on what's black.
If you consider "black" as the term for native born descendents of Africans brought in to the United States through the slave trade, Obama ain't black. If you don't and use it as a general term fro African-American before the term was created, he is. Consider the following quote from the wikipedia definition of
black people.
The term "African American" is preferred for public and formal use. The appropriateness of the term "African American" is further confused, however, by increases in African immigrants from Africa, the Caribbean and Latin America. The more recent African immigrants may sometimes view themselves, and be viewed, as culturally distinct from native descendants of African slaves.
The following interesting article from the NY Times was cited in the above quote.An article in 2004 wrote:This month, the debate spilled into public view when Alan Keyes, the black Republican challenger for the Senate seat in Illinois, questioned whether Mr. Obama, the keynote speaker at the Democratic National Convention, should claim an African-American identity.
''Barack Obama claims an African-American heritage,'' Mr. Keyes said on the ABC program ''This Week'' with George Stephanopoulos. ''Barack Obama and I have the same race -- that is, physical characteristics. We are not from the same heritage.''
''My ancestors toiled in slavery in this country,'' Mr. Keyes said. ''My consciousness, who I am as a person, has been shaped by my struggle, deeply emotional and deeply painful, with the reality of that heritage.''