tzor wrote:waauw wrote:tzor wrote: The last time they had a "new normal" his name was "Hitler" and before that "Napoleon."
PS: Napoleon is nothing like Hitler. Napoleon is one of the greatest heroes in european history.
6 Things You Should Know About NapoleonIn the early stages of the French Revolution, Napoleon associated with the Jacobins, a political group that in 1793 and 1794 implemented a violent “Reign of Terror” against perceived opponents—a move motivated more by opportunism than ideology. In late 1793 he played a key role in capturing the city of Toulon from British and royalist forces, after which Augustin Robespierre—the brother of Maximilien Robespierre, de facto leader of France during the “Reign of Terror”—described him as having “transcendent merit.”
Napoleon Killed Loads of Innocent People and this Surprises SomeThe French are shocked, SHOCKED, that Napoleon could be responsible for killing so many innocent people in such a Hitler-esque fashion. French historian Claude Ribbe believes Napoleon was racist, instituted slavery, and was the first man in history that “asked himself rationally the question how to eliminate, in as short a time as possible, and with a minimum of cost and personnel, a maximum of people described as scientifically inferior.”
The French Fuhrer: Genocidal Napoleon was as barbaric as Hitler, historian claimsDuring his reign as Emperor, concentration camps were set up and gas was used to massacre large groups of people.
There were hit squads and mass deportations. And all this happened 140 years before Hitler and the Holocaust.
Claude Ribbe, a respected historian and philosopher and member of the French government's human rights commission, has been researching Napoleon's bloodcurdling record for some years.
He accuses him of being a racist and an anti-Semite who persecuted Jews and reintroduced widespread slavery just a few years after it had been abolished by the French government.
The most startling of these findings, the attempted massacre of an entire population over the age of 12 by methods which included gassing them in the holds of ships, relate to the French Caribbean colony of Haiti at the turn of the 19th century.
Napoleon was against much what the Jacobins acted on and before taking charge as artillery officer in Toulon, he had been charged to subdue anarchy. He thoroughly despised many of the Jacobin actions as unnecessarily chaotic. The reason he ever accepted becoming officer to Robbespierre was because he simply had no choice. In those harsh times you take the jobs you must take, and as it happened, with the chasing out of the nobility there was a lack of officers in the army. Military men obey orders. The detail of importance here is that at that time Napoleon was broke at the time, no money and no job before re-entering service.
As for the horrors in the spanish campaign, you can hardly blame Napoleon for it. There was a civil war for the crown of Spain where Napoleon was forced to pick the side of the father king, as the son wanted to side with England. These fights were not actually led by Napoleon himself, only at the start did he show his face once in a march through the capital. The civil war which followed afterwards was led by his generals and was mostly escalated by the spanish people themselves. Under insistence of the powerful catholic church who wanted to reinstate the old feodal powers of the church in society they spurred a resistence against Napoleon, one which led to horrible scenes. It were the spaniards themselves who started off by burning, chopping and desecrating the french and sympathizing soldiers in the most inhumane manner. The french soldiers enraged and traumatized from seeing their comrades tortured to death responded in like. No party was innocent in that war, but the spaniards themselves were definitely worse than the french. Whereas the french still had to still themselves under the discipline of officers, the common people went unchecked.
Concerning slavery, Napoleon innitialy empowered the ideals of the revolution to forbid slavery. He kept them in France, but the colonies hugely dependent on slavery refused and started to revolt against his decision. Out of pure pragmatism, not idealism, and without a choice because of european continental hardships he was forced to reinstate slaveries in the colonies. FYI, he didn't rule the colonies directly. It was the job of governers to do so. Being so far away he had very little role in what happened so far away.
In response to the claim that he used concentration camps and gas, seems like utter rubbish to me. That is not an accepted historical suggestion. Yet it is typical that you should quote a british newspaper, who would still grab at any chance to besmirch Napoleon. Considering the zeitgeist of the time, anti-semitism was not unusual btw, it was entirely normal in fact. It was a deep catholic tradition and as it happened, France was a catholic nation.