The Ontario Court of Appeals has ruled that persons accused of sexual assault can be acquitted if they were so drunk they didn't know what they were doing.
https://toronto.citynews.ca/2020/06/04/ ... or-appeal/
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saxitoxin wrote:The Ontario Court of Appeals has ruled that persons accused of sexual assault can be acquitted if they were so drunk they didn't know what they were doing.
https://toronto.citynews.ca/2020/06/04/ ... or-appeal/
To establish a claim of mental disorder the party raising the issue must show on a balance of probabilities first that the person who committed the act was suffering from a "disease of the mind", and second, that at the time of the offence they were either 1) unable to appreciate the "nature and quality" of the act, or 2) did not know it was "wrong".
Dukasaur wrote:Literally, your actions are just responses to stimuli determined by chemicals and electrical impulses in your body.
The effects of this decision are being overstated, however. It doesn't say that intoxication, in and of itself, is a defense. All it says is that extreme intoxication can be considered as a type of insanity. In order to use this as a defense, one would have to satisfy the entirety of an insanity defense.To establish a claim of mental disorder the party raising the issue must show on a balance of probabilities first that the person who committed the act was suffering from a "disease of the mind", and second, that at the time of the offence they were either 1) unable to appreciate the "nature and quality" of the act, or 2) did not know it was "wrong".
It's a pretty high bar. Definitely not, "I just had a couple beers."
The two men at the centre of these cases both had mental illness independently of the drugs they took before committing their crimes. The first had a traumatic brain injury that frequently caused lapses of judgement and strange behaviour; taking a large dose of mushrooms was just the straw that broke the camel's back. The second was clinically depressed and was being treated with wellbutrin. He took the whole bottle of wellbutrin in a suicide attempt, and instead of dying he had a violent argument with his mother and (non-fatally) stabbed her. I don't think either of these guys would be considering an insanity defense if it was just the drugs.
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